The Department for Transport has started a public consultation on its proposals to run a real-world trial of 6-axle articulated lorries operating at 48 tonnes, when moving containers that are part of domestic intermodal (road and rail) operation, in an attempt to increase the amount of rail freight.

The current standard maximum laden weight for 6-axle articulated lorries when used on public roads in Great Britain is 44 tonnes. Some organisations have identified that allowing 6-axle articulated lorries to be operated at 48 tonnes during domestic intermodal journeys would improve efficiency and support rail freight.

This could be permitted for repetitive container loads that travel along a set route. Increasing the load capacity for each lorry involved could reduce the number of lorry movements to service each train, with the operations liable to happen frequently, feeding into scheduled trains operating on one or more days a week.

The Department for Transport (DfT) has made some technical assessments and this consultation is about the possibility of a limited trial for this type of operation.

The core of the proposal is for 6-axle articulated lorries run by specific operators to operate at 48 tonnes, while continuing to follow other existing rules, including maximum axle weights. Accommodating a trial within the existing load-bearing constraints of bridges and other infrastructure is “not straightforward, and it may not be possible to include some otherwise useful routes,” says the DfT. The design and state of the national stock of bridges and infrastructure rules out a wider consideration of allowing 48-tonne operation outside specified and authorised routes.

A real-world trial would provide a full and accurate picture of the costs and benefits of this proposal, along with highlighting other practical and commercial considerations. These results would allow a fully informed decision to be made around whether to roll the trial out further.

This consultation seeks views and evidence about whether in principle to have a trial, its likely effects and processes required to implement such a trial.

Commercial road transport operators interested in taking part in such a trial are invited to register their interest and provide information on some more detailed technical questions in the impact assessment.

Bridge owners are invited to consider implications on their infrastructure and operation.

Secondary legislation is likely to be needed to allow the trial to take place. This consultation will inform whether we put such legislation forward and gather information on potential operators interested in taking part in the trial.

The consultation closes on 4 January 2021.

The consultation is here:

https://www.gov.uk/government/consultations/heavier-intermodal-freight-trial/48-tonne-intermodal-freight-trial-consultation-document